国务院


国务院关于鼓励台湾同胞投资的规定(附英文)
国务院



第一条 为促进大陆和台湾地区的经济技术交流，以利于祖国海峡两岸的共同繁荣，鼓励台湾的公司、企业和个人（以下统称台湾投资者）在大陆投资，制定本规定。
第二条 台湾投资者可以在大陆各省、自治区、直辖市、经济特区投资。
鼓励台湾投资者到海南省以及福建、广东、浙江等省沿海地带划定的岛屿和地区从事土地开发经营。
第三条 台湾投资者在大陆可以下列形式进行投资：
（一）举办台湾投资者拥有全部资本的企业；
（二）举办合资经营企业、合作经营企业；
（三）开展补偿贸易、来料加工装配、合作生产；
（四）购买企业的股票和债券；
（五）购置房产；
（六）依法取得土地使用权，开发经营；
（七）法律、法规允许的其他投资形式。
第四条 台湾投资者可以在大陆的工业、农业、服务业以及其他符合社会和经济发展方向的行业投资。台湾投资者可以从各地方人民政府有关部门公布的项目中选择投资项目，也可以自行提出投资项目意向，向拟投资地区对外经济贸易部门或者地方人民政府指定的审批机关申请。
国家鼓励台湾投资者投资举办产品出口企业和先进技术企业，并给予相应的优惠待遇。
第五条 台湾投资者在大陆投资举办拥有全部资本的企业、合资经营企业和合作经营企业（以下统称台胞投资企业），除适用本规定外，参照执行国家有关涉外经济法律、法规的规定，享受相应的外商投资企业待遇。
台湾投资者在大陆进行其他形式的投资，以及在大陆没有设立营业机构而有来源于大陆的股息、利息、租金、特许权使用费和其他所得，除适用本规定外，也可以参照执行国家有关涉外经济法律、法规的规定。
第六条 台湾投资者可以用可自由兑换货币、机器设备或者其他实物、工业产权、专有技术等作为投资。
第七条 台湾投资者在大陆的投资、购置的资产、工业产权、投资所得利润和其他合法权益受国家法律保护，并可以依法转让和继承。
台湾投资者在大陆的活动应当遵守国家的法律、法规。
第八条 国家对台湾投资者的投资和其他资产不实行国有化。
第九条 国家根据社会公共利益的需要，对台胞投资企业实行征收时，依照法律程序进行并给予相应的补偿。
第十条 台湾投资者投资获得的合法利润，其他合法收入和清算后的资金，可以依法汇往境外。
第十一条 台胞投资企业在其投资总额内进口本企业所需的机器设备、生产用车辆和办公设备，以及台胞个人在企业工作期间运进自用的、合理数量的生活用品和交通工具，免缴进口关税、工商统一税，免领进口许可证。
台胞投资企业进口用于生产出口产品的原材料、燃料、散件、零部件、元器件、配套件，免缴进口关税、工商统一税，免领进口许可证，由海关实行监管。上述进口料件，如用于在大陆销售的产品，应当按照国家规定补办进口手续，并照章补税。
台胞投资企业生产的出口产品，除国家限制出口的外，免缴出口关税和工商统一税。
第十二条 台胞投资企业可以向大陆的金融机构借款，也可以向境外的金融机构借款，并可以本企业资产和权益抵押、担保。
第十三条 台湾投资者拥有全部资本的企业，经营期限由投资者自行确定；合资经营企业和合作经营企业，经营期限由合资或者合作各方协商确定，也可以不规定经营期限。
第十四条 合资经营企业董事会的组成和董事长的委派、合作经营企业董事会或者联合管理机构的组成和董事长或者联合管理机构主任的委派，可以参照出资比例或者合作条件由合资或者合作各方协商决定。
第十五条 台胞投资企业依照经批准的合同、章程进行经营管理活动。企业的经营管理自主权不受干涉。
第十六条 在大陆投资的台胞个人以及台胞投资企业从境外聘请的技术和管理人员，可以申请办理多次入出境的证件。
第十七条 台湾投资者在大陆投资可以委托大陆的亲友为其代理人。代理人应当持有具有法律效力的委托书。
第十八条 在台胞投资企业集中的地区，台湾投资者可以向当地人民政府申请成立台商协会。
第十九条 台湾投资者在大陆投资举办合资经营企业、合作经营企业，由大陆的合资、合作方负责申请；举办台湾投资者拥有全部资本的企业，由台湾投资者直接申请或者委托在大陆的亲友、咨询服务机构等代为申请。台湾投资者投资举办企业的申请，由当地对外经济贸易部门或者地
方人民政府指定的审批机关统一受理。
台胞投资企业的审批，按照国务院规定的权限办理。各级对外经济贸易部门或者地方人民政府指定的审批机关应当在收到全部申请文件之日起45天内决定批准或者不批准。
申请人应当在收到批准证书之日起30天内，按照有关登记管理办法，向工商行政管理机关申请登记，领取营业执照。
第二十条 台湾投资者在大陆投资因履行合同发生的或者与合同有关的争议，当事人应当尽可能通过协商或者调解解决。
当事人不愿协商、调解的，或者协商、调解不成的，可以依据合同中的仲裁条款或者事后达成的书面仲裁协议，提交大陆或者香港的仲裁机构仲裁。
当事人没有在合同中订立仲裁条款，事后又没有达成书面仲裁协议的，可以向人民法院起诉。
第二十一条 本规定由对外经济贸易部负责解释。
第二十二条 本规定自发布之日起施行。


Important Notice: (注意事项)

英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from the "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.

Whole Document (法规全文)

PROVISIONS OF THE STATE COUNCIL CONCERNING THE ENCOURAGEMENT OF
INVESTMENTS BY COMPATRIOTS FROM TAIWAN
(Adopted by the Tenth Executive Meeting of the State Council on
June 25, 1988, promulgated by Decree No. 7 of the State Council of the
People's Republic of China on July 3, 1988, and effective as of the date
of promulgation)
Article 1
These Provisions are formulated in order to promote economic and
technological exchanges between China's mainland and the region of Taiwan,
thereby boosting common prosperity of the two parts of the motherland on
both sides of the Straits, and to encourage companies, enterprises and
individuals on Taiwan (hereinafter referred to as "investors from Taiwan")
to make investments on China's mainland.
Article 2
Investors from Taiwan may make investments in all provinces, autonomous
regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, and special
economic zones on China's mainland.
Investors from Taiwan are encouraged to engage themselves in land
development operations in Hainan Province and on the designated islands
and in areas along the coastal regions of the Provinces of Fujian,
Guangdong and Zhejiang.

Article 3
The investments made by investors from Taiwan on China's mainland may take
the following forms:
(1) to establish enterprises with the capital wholly owned by investors
from Taiwan;
(2) to establish equity or contractual joint ventures;
(3) to carry out compensation trade, to process supplied materials, to
assemble supplied parts, and to carry out contractual production;
(4) to purchase shares and various kinds of bonds and debentures of
existing enterprises;
(5) to purchase real estate;
(6) to obtain land use right according to law and to engage in land
development operations; and
(7) to adopt other forms of investment permitted under the laws and
regulations.
Article 4
Investors from Taiwan may make investments in various trades in China's
mainland: industries, agriculture, service trades, and other trades that
are in conformity with the orientation of social and economic development.
Investors from Taiwan may select investment projects from the lists of
projects published by the departments concerned under various local
people's governments; they may also put forward, of their own accord,
proposals as to their investment intent and file their applications to the
departments of foreign economic relations and trade or to the examining
and approving organs designated by various local people's governments in
areas where they intend to make investments.
The State encourages investors from Taiwan to make investments in the
establishment of export oriented enterprises and of technological advanced
enterprises and gives corresponding preferential treatment to such
enterprises.

Article 5
With respect to the various types of enterprises established with
investments by investors from Taiwan - enterprises with the capital wholly
owned by investors from Taiwan, equity and contractual joint ventures
(hereinafter referred to as "enterprises with investments by compatriots
from Taiwan"), they shall all be operated in accordance with these
Provisions; in addition to this, they may also enjoy the corresponding
preferential treatment as enjoyed by enterprises with foreign investments
with reference to the relevant provisions in foreign-related economic
laws, decrees and regulations of the state.
With respect to the other forms of investment made by investors from
Taiwan on China's mainland, and with respect to those investors from
Taiwan who have not set up business offices on the mainland, but have
dividends, interest, rental, royalties and other incomes that come from
China's mainland, in addition to the application of these Provisions,
reference shall be made to the relevant foreign-related economic law,
decrees and regulations.
Article 6
Investors from Taiwan may make investments by using freely convertible
currencies, machinery and equipment or other physical goods, industrial
property right, and proprietary technology.
Article 7
The investments made on China's mainland by investors from Taiwan, the
assets they have purchased, their industrial property rights, their
profits from investments, and other lawful rights and interests shall be
protected by state laws, and may be transferred or inherited according to
law.
Investors from Taiwan shall, in their activities on China's mainland,
abide by state laws, decrees and regulations.
Article 8
The state shall not nationalize the investments made by investors from
Taiwan or other assets belonging to them.
Article 9
Where the state, in light of the needs of social and public interest, has
to requisition the enterprises with investments by compatriots from
Taiwan, the State shall handle the requisitioning according to the legal
procedures and the investors concerned shall be duly compensated.
Article 10
The lawful profits gained by the investors from Taiwan from their
investments, their other lawful income and the funds after liquidation may
be remitted out of China's mainland according to law.

Article 11
Machinery and equipment imported to meet the needs of the enterprises with
investments by compatriots from Taiwan and included in the total amount of
investment, the motor vehicles for use in production, the office
equipment, as well as the articles and means of communications for
personal use and within reasonable quantities, imported by individual
compatriots from Taiwan during the period when they work in the aforesaid
enterprises shall be exempted from Customs duties and consolidated
industrial and commercial tax, and also from application of import
licences.
The raw and processed materials, fuels, bulk parts, spare and component
parts, primary parts, and fittings, which are imported by the enterprises
with investments by compatriots from Taiwan for the production of export
commodities, shall all be exempted from Customs duties and consolidated
industrial and commercial tax and also from obtaining import licences, and
placed under the supervision of the Customs. In case that the aforesaid
imported raw materials and parts are used for the production of
commodities to be sold on the market of China's mainland, it is imperative
to make up the procedures for importation and to pay taxes and duties
according to the regulations. The export commodities produced by the
enterprises with investments by compatriots from Taiwan shall, with the
exception of those commodities the export of which is under restriction by
the state, be exempted from Customs duties on export goods and
consolidated industrial and commercial tax.
Article 12
Enterprises with investments by compatriots from Taiwan may obtain loans
from financial institutions of China's mainland; they may also obtain
loans from financial institutions outside China's mainland, and may use
their assets as well as their rights and interests as mortgage or
security.
Article 13
With respect to the enterprises with the capital wholly owned by investors
from Taiwan, their period of operation shall be determined by the
investors themselves; as to equity and contractual joint ventures their
period of operation shall be determined, through consultation, by the
various parties to the ventures, they may also choose not to stipulate a
period of operation.
Article 14
The composition of the board of directors of equity joint ventures and the
appointment of the chairman of the board of directors, the composition of
the board of directors or of the joint managerial organs of contractual
joint ventures and the appointment of the chairman or the appointment of
the director of the joint managerial organs, shall be determined, through
consultation, by the various parties to the equity or contractual joint
ventures in light of the proportion of investments or the terms of
contract.

Article 15
Enterprises with investments by compatriots from Taiwan shall conduct
their operational and managerial activities in accordance with the
approved contract or articles of association. The enterprises' decision-
making power for business operations and management shall not be
interfered with.
Article 16
The technical and managerial personnel, engaged by individuals and
enterprises investing on China's mainland may apply and obtain multiple-
journey travel documents.
Article 17
The investors from Taiwan, who make investments on China's mainland, may
appoint their relatives or friends residing on the mainland as their
agents. The agents should hold legally effective letters of authority.
Article 18
In areas where enterprises with investments by compatriots from Taiwan are
concentrated, the investors from Taiwan may apply to the local people's
government for the establishment of the association of investors from
Taiwan.
Article 19
With respect to equity and contractual joint ventures to be established,
on China's mainland, with investments by investors from Taiwan, the
application for the establishment of the aforesaid enterprises shall be
filed by the mainland party; as o the enterprises to be established with
capital wholly owned by investors from Taiwan, the application shall be
filed directly by the investors from Taiwan themselves, or they may
entrust their relatives or friends residing on the mainland, or entrust
the institution providing advisory services, with the application. The
applications for the establishment of enterprises with investments by
investors from Taiwan shall be accepted and handled, in a unified manner,
by the local department for foreign economic relations and trade, or by
the examining and approving organs designated by the local people's
government. Cases concerning the examination and approval of the
application for the establishment of enterprises with investments by
compatriots from Taiwan shall be handled in accordance with the authority
prescribed by the State Council. Departments for foreign economic
relations and trade at various levels or the examining and approving
organs designated by the local people's government shall, within forty-
five days of receipt of complete application documents, make the decision
on whether the said application is approved or disapproved.
The applicants shall, within thirty days receipt of the written approval,
file an application to the department for the administration of industry
and commerce, and, in accordance with the relevant procedures for
registration and administration, go through the procedures for
registration and obtain business licences.

Article 20
With respect to the investors from Taiwan who have made investments in
China's mainland, in case that a dispute arises during the execution of,
or in connection with, a contract, the parties concerned shall try their
best to settle the dispute through consultation or mediation.
Where the parties concerned are unwilling to settle the dispute through
consultation or mediation, or the consultation or mediation has failed,
the parties concerned may, in accordance with the stipulation of the
arbitration articles in the contract, or in accordance with the written
arbitration agreement reached by the parties concerned after the dispute
has arisen, submit their dispute to the arbitration authorities on China's
mainland or in Hong Kong for settlement.
In the event that the parties concerned did not include an arbitration
article in their contract, and on written arbitration agreement has been
reached after the dispute has arisen, then the dispute may be brought
before the people's court.
Article 21
The right to interpret these Provisions resides in the Ministry of Foreign
Economic Relations and Trade.
Article 22
These Provisions shall go into effect as of the date of promulgation.



1988年7月3日
浙江省衢州市人民政府办公室


衢州市人民政府办公室关于印发衢州政务网管理办法的通知

衢政办发[2002]32号


各县（市、区）人民政府，市政府各部门、直属各单位：
　　现将《衢州政务网管理办法》印发给你们，请认真遵照执行。

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　二○○二年四月十一日

衢州政务网管理办法第一章 总 则
　　第一条 为使衢州政务网在本市电子政务建设中发挥应有的作用，加强对衢州政务网的管理，保证其安全、可靠地运行，依据《互联网信息服务管理办法》（国务院第292号令）等有关法律、法规和规章，结合我市实际，制定本办法。
　　第二条 本办法适用于衢州政务网主站和市属机关、事业单位及社团建立的分站。
　　第三条 衢州政务网是衢州市国家机关在因特网（Internet）上统一建立的网站群。
　　第四条 衢州政务网的宗旨是"宣传衢州、构架桥梁、信息服务、资源共享、辅助管理、支持决策"。
　　第五条 衢州政务网的主要任务是宣传党和政府的方针、政策，展示衢州形象，加强政府与社会、政府与市民的沟通，提高政府服务效率和水平，推动电子政务工作的开展。
第二章 组织机构
　　第六条 衢州市人民政府办公室（以下简称市府办）负责本市电子政务建设与管理工作，对衢州政务网的规划、建设和运行进行监督管理。
　　衢州市行政首脑机关信息中心（以下简称信息中心）在市府办的领导下，具体负责衢州政务网的技术指导以及主网站的建设、运行和维护。
　　第七条 在衢州政务网上建立分站的各单位是衢州政务网分站点建设和运行管理的主管部门。
　　各单位应当确定1名主管领导负责本分站点的建设和管理。
　　各单位应当明确相应工作部门负责本单位或者本行政区域衢州政务网分站点的日常管理工作（包括本单位上网内容的收集、整理、审查、更新和网站日常维护工作），并确定专人负责与信息中心联系。
　　第八条 从事衢州政务网主、分站点运行、维护、管理的工作人员必须具有政府工作意识和一定的专业技术素质，并定期接受市府办组织的工作培训。
　　第三章 网页内容和形式
　　第九条 衢州政务网各站点发布、转载新闻信息应当依据国家和本市的有关规定执行。
　　第十条 衢州政务网各站点网页不得含有危害国家安全和社会稳定的不良信息，不得有宣扬暴力、色情的内容。网页内容应符合国家法律、法规及有关政策规定。
　　第十一条 衢州政务网各站点应以公众服务为中心，以"问计于民、服务于民、公示于民"为工作主线，充分体现"为民所思、为民所为、为民谋利"。网页内容应当以政务信息为主，信息选择以有利于政务公开、接受社会监督和开展网上办公为原则。
　　第十二条 衢州政务网各站点应当注重上网信息的时效性和准确性，并及时更新上网内容。
　　第十三条 衢州政务网各站点要建立相应的上网信息审批制度，由单位主管领导负责上网信息的审批。
　　第十四条 衢州政务网各站点网页设计应当体现庄重、典雅、大方和美观的风格。
　　第十五条 衢州政务网分站点应当在主页显著位置放置衢州政务网的网站标志。
　　第十六条 衢州政务网各站点初创和改版的方案要报单位主管领导审批。新版推出后如有重大修改，也应履行相应的审批程序。
　　第四章 网站运行维护
　　第十七条　本市所有政务类网站必须经过市府办备案登记。由信息中心统一建立"衢州市政府网站备案登记库"，在政务网主站点对外公布。
　　第十八条 根据《中国互联网络域名注册暂行管理办法》的相关规定，衢州政务网的域名管理应遵循以下规范：
　　（一）衢州政务网的主域名为quzhou.gov.cn或qz.gov.cn，代表衢州市党政机关；
　　（二）市属机关各单位的域名为xxx.qz.gov.cn，其中xxx为各单位英文名称或者汉语拼音名称字头的组合。
　　（三）各事业单位及社团的域名为xxx.qz.net.cn，其中xxx为各单位英文名称或者汉语拼音名称字头的组合。
　　第十九条 电子信箱的开设、维护和撤消，统一由信息中心负责。电子信箱供单位或者工作人员个人使用。
　　第二十条 衢州政务网各站点应当维护用户的隐私权，除法律、法规另有规定外，系统管理人员和信箱管理员不得对外透露用户的任何个人资料，也不允许私开用户信箱。
　　第二十一条 根据衢州政务网发展规划的需要，信息中心为虚拟主机用户提供数据库服务。
　　第二十二条 各单位对其衢州政务网分站点的运行维护应当遵循如下规定：
　　（一）采用虚拟主机方式的，信息发布、网站安全运行及网络管理统一由信息中心负责，各单位负责本单位信息的整理、编辑及上传工作。各单位应当经常检测网站的运行情况，发现问题应当及时与信息中心联系。
　　各单位应当落实专人（即网络管理员）负责本单位信息的上传工作，网络管理员应当保管好本单位的上传密码等信息。网络管理员发生变更，应当及时通知信息中心，由信息中心负责更改相应的用户上传信息，以确保网站的安全运行。
　　（二）采用主机托管方式的，网络的管理由信息中心负责，但服务器的设置及应用由各单位负责，托管主机内只准上载政务信息内容。
　　（三）采用本地管理方式的，各单位应当设置网络管理人员，负责本单位网络的安全运行。
　　信息中心应当经常监测各站点运行情况，发现问题要及时通知各单位。
　　第五章 网站安全
　　第二十三条 各单位应当提高网站安全意识，建立健全网络信息安全组织领导机构和各项管理制度。
　　第二十四条 各单位在网站建设中应当加强安全技术和手段的应用，如采用访问控制技术和信息加密技术，对信息系统的安全进行实时监控，对操作系统、数据库系统和应用系统进行安全加固等。
　　第二十五条 各上网单位应当根据国家有关保密的法律、法规、规章和有关规定，限定上网信息内容。
　　第二十六条 各上网单位应当依据《互联网信息服务管理办法》和《互联网电子公告服务管理规定》（信息产业部第3号令），加强网上互动内容的监管，确保信息安全。
第六章 附 则
　　第二十七条 衢州政务网各站点应当遵守国家和本市的法律、法规、规章和相关政策。
??第二十八条 衢州政务网各站点违反本办法的，将予以通报批评并责令改正；违反有关法律、法规和规章的，有关部门将依法追究相应法律责任。
　　第二十九条 本办法由市府办负责解释。
　　第三十条 本办法自发布之日起实施。